The FPS Review on MSN

Best hardware launched and reviewed in 2025

Introduction 2025 is ending, and it’s time to take a quick look back at the most interesting or best hardware launched in ...

The Top 4 Performing Stocks in 2025 Were All From the Same Sub-Industry. Are They Still Buys for 2026?

In 2025, 4 out of the top 5 performing stocks in the S&P 500 were all in the same artificial intelligence (AI) sub-industry.
IEEE

Read Disturb and Reliability: The Complete Story for 3D CT NAND Flash

Abstract: While providing large capacity through stacking more layers, high-density 3D NAND flash memories suffer from a higher raw bit error rate (RBER). The ...
IEEE

Penta-Level Charge Trap-Based 3D NAND Flash Memory Enabled by Bi-Directional Step-Pulse-Programming and Improvement of Cell Channel Process

Abstract: We present PLC (Penta-level cell, 5 bits/cell) NAND flash memory using 3D charge-trap-flash (CTF) cell. To achieve PLC cell distribution with proper cell read margin, program noise and short ...