Crowbar circuits have long been the go-to safeguard against overvoltage conditions, prized for their simplicity and ...
Abstract: Detection and localization of early internal short circuits (ISCs) in battery packs are critical for mitigating safety risks, including thermal runaway (TR). To address this issue, this ...
Abstract: The soft-fault diagnosis in analog circuits increasingly relies on neural networks; yet, diagnostic accuracy is fundamentally constrained by the quality of the training data supplied to ...