Low-code and modular programming environments are transforming PLC programming, with vendors providing pre-packaged libraries and objects that eliminate traditional IEC-61131-3 style coding, allowing ...
Abstract: This paper investigates the optimal control of continuous-time multi-controller systems with completely unknown dynamics using data-driven adaptive dynamic programming (DD-ADP). In this ...
Abstract: The path tracking control problem for autonomous vehicle with uncertain dynamics requires simultaneous consideration of control optimality and safety-based performance constraints. In this ...