Abstract: Based on Mach-Zehnder interference (MZI) principle, we propose a balloon-like optical fiber micro-liquid-level sensor and verify its performance through experiments. The sensor can ...

Overview: IoT infrastructure platforms provide the backbone for device connectivity, data ingestion, real-time analytics, and secure management of vast IoT ecos ...

This work constitutes a major scholarly contribution to information systems design and offers a pragmatic blueprint for ...