Julia Kagan is a financial/consumer journalist and former senior editor, personal finance, of Investopedia. Eric's career includes extensive work in both public and corporate accounting with ...

Atomic and molecular collision processes are the physical interactions of atoms and molecules when they are brought into close contact with each other and with electrons, protons, neutrons or ions.

Abstract: Probabilistic collision detection (PCD) is essential in motion planning for robots operating in unstructured environments, where considering sensing uncertainty helps prevent damage.

Abstract: Faced with the dilemma of dense underwater collision avoidance near ports, the lack of small moving obstacle detection strategy can easily lead to the increase of crash risk. Hence, focusing ...