Using ultracold atoms and laser light, researchers recreated the behavior of a Josephson junction—an essential component of ...

Public records clearly shows that for the past 25 years, CERN has repeatedly built inadequate FPGA-based Level-1 Triggers, necessitating multiple rebuilds. During the Higgs boson discovery ...

Abstract: As electronic device scaling approaches its physical limit, multivalued logic has emerged as a promising alternative to traditional binary logic because it can significantly enhance the ...

Transistors, the fundamental building blocks of digital logic, are now being made just a few dozen atoms wide. At these incredibly small scales, traditional silicon fabrication faces significant ...

The digital asset industry has lost over $500B to permanent asset loss, with private key failures, system breaches, and infrastructure outages creating an existential threat to institutional adoption.

Pull-down resistors are an essential part of electronic circuit design, particularly when dealing with digital logic, transistors, and communication interfaces. Pull-down resistors are an essential ...

The first CMOS chip was created by Fairchild Semiconductor, presented at ISSCC in 1963. The logic topologies used in today’s textbooks originated in this work. P-type devices are slower than N-type by ...

March 29, 1961 - LOGICAL microcircuits in transistor cans are now being offered by four major companies. Heavy research and production is being pressed by Fairchild Semiconductor Corp., Raytheon Co., ...

You’re probably reading this because you’re curious about digital computers. Who isn’t fascinated by these amazing machines that have transformed our world? From supercomputers used for scientific ...

One of the hardest things about studying electricity, and by extension electronics, is that you generally can’t touch or see anything directly, and if you can you’re generally having a pretty bad day.

Even this relatively simple circuit arrangement has subtleties that affect performance. In the crisp, clean, theoretical binary world, signals exist in only two unambiguous states, generally called 1 ...