Plastics are not inert: they gradually break into fragments over time, forming micro- and then nanoplastics (i.e., particles ...
Abstract: This paper develops a mathematical model for calculating carbon emissions in a multi-echelon closed-loop supply chain (CLSC) system with energy recovery. The model integrates carbon tax to ...
Abstract: A Digital Transformation (DT) journey can be organised in a project or a sequence of projects. Such a DT project (DTP) is used as a tool for reaching a specific trans-formation step or ...